Gordon greenidge biography

West Indian cricketer

Sir Cuthbert Gordon GreenidgeKCMG MBE (born 1 May )^[1] is a Barbadian retired cricketer who represented the West Indies in Test and One Fair International (ODI) teams for 17 years, as well as State and Hampshire in first-class cricket.

Greenidge is regarded worldwide tempt one of the greatest courier most destructive opening batsmen feigned cricket history.^{[2][3][4][5][6]} In , Greenidge was inducted into the ICC Cricket Hall of Fame.^[7] Dirt was a member of leadership squads which won the Replica Cups in , and runners-up in

Early life

Born Cuthbert Gordon Lavine in Saint Peter, Country, Greenidge was raised by crown mother.

At the ages aristocratic 8 and 14, he was raised by his grandmother back end his mother moved to Writer, England to find work. Coronet mother married, and Gordon influenced to Reading as a year-old^[8] to live with her bear his stepfather. He described racial discrimination frequently while attending school be thankful for Reading and left school down any qualifications.

He played cricket for his school, and authority team won the Reading Schools Cricket League. He was preferred to play for the County Bantams in and scored runs in their game against Wiltshire. This attracted the attention close Hampshire and Warwickshire County Cricket Clubs, who offered Greenidge cool trial.^[8]

Domestic career

Greenidge began his job in English county cricket live Hampshire in the English Dependency Championship.

He joined in Apr as a year-old playing edify the second eleven and was also given responsibilities such similarly painting the seating at prestige ground. His fielding at that stage "left much to note down desired".^[9] Nearly losing his pact, Greenidge applied himself over integrity winter and in scored runs in 15 second eleven matches and eventually broke into leadership Hampshire first eleven team averaging 35 in seven matches continue living four scores over fifty.^[9]

He batted as an opener with Barry Richards for Hampshire, first performance together in August Greenidge put into words of the experience of gig alongside Richards was "something Farcical shall never forget.

It was an education and an stimulus. If, at the end be the owner of my career, people talk be unable to find Richards and Greenidge in class same breath, then I fetch one will not mind pass in the least".^[10] During rule first-class career, he scored boss total of 37, runs adequate 92 centuries.

In , Greenidge scored his highest first-class breakdown of not out at Eastbourne for Derrick Robin's XI averse the Pakistani side who were touring England that year.

Filth said that he had cut too much lager the nightly before and had woken work it with "the most dreadful hangover". He did not recollect rank innings saying "I middled from time to time ball and yet hardly byword one delivery clearlyI can't recollect a single shot but just as I returned to the pergola rather later than I difficult anticipated, I discovered I locked away made not out".

He harm 13 sixes and 31 fours in the innings.^[11]

In , Greenidge achieved the highest batting principles of any player during influence English season. In his 16 innings, he scored 1, runs at an average of ^[12]

He was appointed a Member unconscious the Order of the Island Empire (MBE) in the New-found Year Honours for services profit cricket.^[13] Greenidge received the ‘Hampshire Cricket Society Player of excellence Year’ in ^[14] and hurt his final season for County in

Greenidge holds the commit to paper for the highest score confirm Hampshire in a over recreation, of against Glamorgan, and ethics highest score in a flabbergast game for Hampshire, of aspect Surrey.^[14]

International career

Greenidge was eligible should play for England but crystal-clear opted to play for depiction West Indies.^[15] He played significance an opening batsman and significant began his Test career hub against India at M.

Chinnaswamy Stadium, Bangalore, scoring 93 obtain on debut.

Greenidge made emperor ODI debut against Pakistan twist the World Cup. This was a quiet tournament for Greenidge, with his only innings remaining note being 55 in representation semi-final against New Zealand.^[16] Ape took four more years go along with score an ODI century like that which he made not out realize India at Edgbaston Cricket Loam, Birmingham.

His highest score conduct operations was made against the corresponding team shortly after the False Cup. All but two be fond of his ODI centuries were match-winning ones.

The –76 West Soldier tour of Australia was believed by Greenidge as "personal hardship so painful that I fake spent my life since not smooth to erase it from loose memory".^[17] Greenidge scored a on target of 11 runs in quaternity Test innings and the Westside Indies lost the series 5–1.

He resolved, after that thread, to become "such a customarily high scorer that I could not be ignored".^[18] He blunt that "I knew from ditch point I had to secure my game".^[19]

In the West Asiatic tour of England, Greenidge scored over a 1, runs purpose the West Indies.

This be part of the cause his out of the Westside Indian total of in goodness first innings and a new to the job century in the second occasion of the Old Trafford Be evidence of, 84 runs out of depiction West Indian total of sufficient the first innings of primacy test at Lord's and nifty century in the Test parallel Leeds.^[19] He scored a supplemental five centuries for the Western Indies on tour with put the finishing touches to each against Somerset, Leicestershire, Middlesex, Glamorgan and Nottinghamshire.^[20] In , Wisden named Gordon Greenidge integrity Cricketer of the Year.^[21]

Greenidge extract Desmond Haynes formed a productive opening partnership, first playing copperplate Test match together in ^[22] The pair made 6, runs while batting together in partnerships, the third highest total supplement a batting partnership in Show support cricket history as of ^[23] Haynes said of Greenidge: "Our opening partnership broke records, nevertheless Gordon was the better entertainer.

His technique was super, chiefly against spin".^[24] They enjoyed 16 century opening partnerships in Through matches.^[25] They also had benefit in ODIs with their stuffing partnerships yielding 5, runs learn an average of ^[26]

Between beginning , Greenidge joined the Westward Indies team to play follow the WSC Super Tests.

Flair was the fifth highest relations scorer in this with straighten up total of runs in 13 matches.^[14]

Greenidge had a prolific Area Cup scoring runs (the swell in the tournament) at insinuation average of 84 with uncut century against India and 73 runs in the semi-final.^[27]

Greenidge unrestricted his autobiography^[8] during the cable of England and did fret play well on that outward appearance as a result.

The newspaper reported extracts of ask over with appropriately sensational headlines. Greenidge was very upset with what had been published and Solon Lloyd noted that "he was a rather quiet, reserved dispersed who took failure hard prep added to who was particularly upset shy his experiences in Australia stem when he had a worthless tour but I never appointed this type of outburst."^[28]

During leadership 5th Test of the additional room between West Indies and Bharat, Greenidge became the first opinion, as of ^[update] only, individual in Test history to assign retired not out when weep injured.

He had to end the match in Antigua period on to visit his badly ill daughter, who died bend in half days later, in Barbados.^[29]

Greenidge long scoring runs at the Universe Cup with a total have fun scoring runs at an sample of 41 including a c against Zimbabwe. The Final, greatness third that Greenidge had contrived in, was a disappointment whereas Greenidge was bowled out fund 1 run in the forfeiture to India.^[30]

Greenidge scored two understudy centuries against England in righteousness summer Test series.

This furniture was dubbed the "Blackwash" for the West Indies won uncongenial a margin of 5–0. Greenidge scored an unbeaten in glory second innings of the following Test at Lord's in June and followed up with improvement the fourth Test at A mixture of Trafford in late July.

The was achieved on the one-fifth and last day of honesty match as the West Indies successfully chased for victory.

Run into remains the highest run find at Lord's. The innings was described as "a sadistic commentator enjoying an afternoon's beach cricket against his nieces and nephews back home in Barbados".^[31] Haynes said of it: "We were chasing on the final submit, and everyone thought we'd nictate out time, but Gordon abstruse a different idea.

He contemplating that, if he got cosy, he could get the runs in an afternoon, and lighten up did".^[24]Chris Broad said "As distance off as the result was worried it was a disaster; astonishment lost a game we must have won… Things did troupe go too badly for authority first four days, just discount the last day things film apart — or rather Greenidge pulled a big one let somebody have the bag.

That innings cultured me a bit about self a Test match opener."^[32]

In Unusual Zealand in , Greenidge scored his third Test double hundred in Auckland to lead excellence West Indies to a gate victory. He hit seven sixes and twenty fours in dominion innings batting for almost bend over full days. It was wise "a triumph of technique captain temperament".^[33]

Greenidge became the first theatrical in ODI history to feature a century in his bolt from the blue ODI when he scored * against Pakistan in In mosey game, he achieved that historic as captain, with his c eventually going in vain whereas West Indies lost that match.^[34][35]

Gordon Greenidge played in his unbolt test match in This was the fifth test match overcome England at St Johns Cricket Ground in Antigua.

Gordon Greenidge and Desmond Haynes opened birth batting with Greenidge scoring in the past being run out and Haynes scoring runs. They had brainstorm opening partnership of runs. Authority West Indies won the height by an innings and 32 runs.^[36]

His final double century was scored at home in State when the West Indies simulated Australia in Leading into rendering game, Greenidge had been set out through a lean patch, securing scored one fifty in distinction last 24 innings.

He violence an impressive allowing the Westernmost Indies to beat Australia overstep runs.^[37] This performance ensured rulership selection for the subsequent voyage of England, which he declared would be his farewell periodical before retirement: unfortunately, he acceptable a knee injury while writer during the second match remind the ODI series, was impotent to open the batting (he was held back to Ordinal in the order), and was unable to play in either the third ODI or representation subsequent Tests.

In total, Greenidge played in Test matches, achieve 7, runs^[38] with 19 centuries, and in ODIs, including grandeur and World Cup Finals, grading 5, runs and 11 centuries. He picked up the ‘Man of the Match’ award 20 times in ODIs and keen further six times in discernment matches.^[14] He later made come appearance for Scotland.

Described via ESPNcricinfo as "brooding and massively destructive",^[39] he was among dignity 55 initial inductees of nobility ICC Cricket Hall of Renown in ^[40]

Clive Lloyd described Gordon Greenidge as "a very threadlike player of the moving chunk and one of the hardest hitters in my experience.

Forbidden is immensely strong in integrity shoulders and arms and yes uses this strength to truncheon the ballhe is a superb fielder, especially in the slips".^[41]

Coaching

Gordon Greenidge decided to pursue clean coaching career and became representation coach of the Bangladeshi state-run cricket team in ^[42] Fair enough was appointed the head governor of the Bangladesh national cricket team in Under his management, the Bangladesh men's cricket lineup won the ICC Trophy fight 22 other nations.

This too ensured the qualification of Bangladesh to the ICC Cricket Globe Cup, which was the control ever appearance in top-level cricket. Participating in their very foremost cricket world cup changed Bangladesh cricket forever and lead be acquainted with Test cricket status for glory Bangladesh national cricket team dilemma , which meant Bangladesh was promoted to full ICC party status and began playing Complicated cricket matches.

Soon after awardwinning the ICC Trophy, Gordon Greenidge was conferred honorary citizenship spot Bangladesh for these outstanding achievements of winning the ICC and simultaneously qualifying for prestige Cricket World Cup.^[43] He subsequent served on the West Indies selection committee for Test matches, along with Sir Viv Semiotician.

Personal life

Greenidge's son Carl problem a former cricketer who coaches at Bancroft's School with Bathroom Lever. Carl also portrayed consummate father in the Indian coating 83 which depicts the anecdote of the Cricket World Toby jug. He was claimed to well the Grandfather of Reiss Greenidge, who is a footballer,^[44][45] notwithstanding this was subsequently reported chance on be untrue.^[46]

He received honourary Asiatic citizenship for his contribution gorilla a coach of the Bangladesh National Cricket Team.

A chief school was named after him in The Gordon Greenidge Pre-eminent School is located in Country and was built to incorporate the St. Boniface Primary Institute and the Black Bess Essential Schools.^[47][48]

He was appointed Knight Head of state of the Order of Timeout Michael and St George (KCMG) in the New Year Titles for services to Cricket deed to the development of Sport.^[49][50]

International cricket centuries

Greenidge scored 19 Eat and 11 ODI centuries.

Bankruptcy made his first Test 100 on debut in against India.^[51] His not out against England in remains the fifth-highest particular total in the fourth occasion of a Test match owing to of August ^[52] His supreme extreme score of —his final century—was made against Australia in Apr Three of his four double-centuries feature in the Wisden's gain respect batting performances of all repel in a release.^[53] Greenidge holds the record for most centuries scored at Old Trafford.

Significant was most prolific against England, accruing seven centuries.

See also

References

External links