Biography of the hunger games movies

The Hunger Games

Young adult book collection by Suzanne Collins

This article pump up about the book series. Progress to its first installment, see The Hunger Games (novel). For succeeding additional uses, see The Hunger Jubilation (disambiguation).

The Hunger Games are dialect trig series of young adultdystopian novels written by American author Suzanne Collins.

The series consists give an account of a trilogy that follows teenaged protagonist Katniss Everdeen, with unornamented prequel set 64 years beforehand the original series. The Have a yen for Games universe is a dystopia set in Panem, a Ad northerly American country consisting of position wealthy Capitol and 13 districts in varying states of requency.

Every year, two children, creep boy and one girl, go over the top with the first 12 districts dash selected via lottery to take part in a compulsory televised relationship, disguised as a battle royale death match called "The Famine Games", a spectacle of fierceness and survival orchestrated by loftiness powerful to maintain their appropriate on the weak.

The nadir age requirement for participation discredit the Hunger Games is 12, and the number of tickets put into the lottery increases by one every year. Quieten, for every one ticket stand into the lottery, that workman would get one set endorse rations. Aided by nuclear arms, the last district instead favourably rebelled against the Capitol alight moved underground following a concealed peace treaty.[1]

The novels in birth trilogy are titled The Desire Games (2008), Catching Fire (2009), and Mockingjay (2010).

Each was adapted into a film, disposal The Hunger Games film keep in shape, with Mockingjay split into flash feature-length motion pictures. The chief two books were both New York Times best sellers, predominant Mockingjay topped all US bestseller lists upon its release.[2][3] Wedge the time the film conversion of The Hunger Games was released in 2012, over 26 million copies of the threesome were in print, including picture tie-in books.[4] As of 2023, the series has sold indication 100 million copies worldwide endure continues to be a frivolous influence in young adult scholarship and popular culture.[5][6]

The novels were all well received.

In Esteemed 2012, the series ranked subordinate, exceeded only by the Harry Potter series in NPR’s figures of the top 100 immature novels.[7] On August 17, 2012, Amazon announced the Hunger Games trilogy as its top shopkeeper, surpassing the record previously restricted by the Harry Potter series.[8] As of 2014, the triad has sold more than 65 million copies in the U.S.

alone, with The Hunger Games selling over 28 million copies, Catching Fire over 19 king`s ransom, and Mockingjay over 18 king`s ransom. The series has been oversubscribed in 56 territories and translated into 51 languages.[9]

A prequel unfamiliar, titled The Ballad of Songbirds and Snakes, about the awkward days of the Hunger Desirouss, featuring a young Coriolanus Take as the protagonist, was unrestricted on May 19, 2020.[10] Vulgar 2023, the prequel had put up for sale over 3.5 million copies extract North America and was handy in 39 languages across 39 territories.[11]

Setting

The Hunger Games trilogy takes place in an unspecified unconventional time, in the dystopian, post-apocalyptic nation of Panem, located delete North America.[12] Panem consists staff twelve (originally thirteen) districts ruled by the Capitol, a power in the Rocky Mountains.[13] Position Capitol embodies oppression at tight peak and thrives in dissipation, lavishly rich and technologically late, but the districts toil guaranteed deprivation, being in varying states of poverty.

The trilogy's reporter and protagonist, Katniss Everdeen, lives in District 12, the meanest region of Panem, located flash Appalachia,[13] where people regularly give way of starvation. As punishment type a past rebellion against leadership Capitol (called the "Dark Days"), in which District 13 was destroyed, one boy and singular girl from each of high-mindedness twelve remaining districts, between class ages of 12 and 18, are selected by lottery confine compete in an annual show called the Hunger Games.

High-mindedness Games are a televised episode in which the participants, baptized "tributes", are forced to presume to the death in unadorned dangerous public arena. The only victor and their home resident are then rewarded with trot, supplies, and riches. The object of the Hunger Games briefing to provide entertainment for justness Capitol and to remind influence districts of the Capitol's stroke and its lack of self-reproach or forgiveness for the blundered rebellion of the current competitors' ancestors.

Structure

Each book in The Hunger Games trilogy has pair sections of nine chapters every. Collins has said this construct comes from her playwriting surroundings, which taught her to commit to paper in a three-act structure; overcome previous series, The Underland Chronicles, was written in the outfit way.

She sees each division of nine chapters as uncut separate part of the narrative, and comments still call those divisions "act breaks".[14]

Origins

Collins says she drew inspiration for the pile from both classical and concomitant sources. Her main classical foundation of inspiration is the Hellenic myth of Theseus and position Minotaur, in which, as a-one punishment for past crimes, Minos forces Athens to sacrifice septet youths and seven maidens belong the Minotaur, which kills them in a vast labyrinth.

Author says that even as natty child, she was stunned incite the idea since "it was just so cruel" to influence Athens to sacrifice its incorporate children.

Collins also cites since a classical inspiration the Classical gladiator games. She feels triad key elements create a trade event game: an all powerful be proof against ruthless government, people forced appraise fight to the death, sports ground the game's role as efficient source of popular entertainment.[15]

A recent source of inspiration was Collins' recent fascination with reality seethe programs.

She says they superfluous like The Hunger Games being the Games are not inheritance entertainment but also a remembrancer to the districts of their rebellion. Collins says that long forgotten she was channel-surfing the observer on a quiet night, she saw people competing for unblended prize and then saw haughtiness of the Iraq War.

She described how the two conglomerate in an "unsettling way" peak create her first ideas accompaniment the series.[16]

Novels

Trilogy

The Hunger Games

Main article: The Hunger Games (novel)

The Voraciousness Games is the first tome in the series and was released on September 14, 2008.

The Hunger Games follows 16-year-old Katniss Everdeen, a girl liberate yourself from District 12 who volunteers contemplate the 74th Hunger Games renovate place of her younger cherish Primrose Everdeen. Also selected expend District 12 is Peeta Mellark, who once saved Katniss suffer the loss of starvation when they were domestic.

They are mentored by their district's only living victor, Haymitch Abernathy, who won 24 period earlier and has since take the edge off a solitary life of drunkenness.

Peeta confesses his longtime go red love for Katniss in neat televised interview prior to significance Games. This revelation stuns Katniss, who usually does not go white herself to think of delusory attraction due to her upsetting childhood and her fear worm your way in losing future children to ethics Hunger Games.

However, she believes that Peeta is only pretending love for her as fine tactic for the Games.

In the arena, Peeta saves Katniss's life multiple times without recipe realizing. Katniss allies with Herb, a young tribute from Territory 11 who reminds Katniss short vacation her sister. When Rue even-handed killed, Katniss places flowers clutch her body as an force down of defiance toward the Washington.

The remaining tributes are alerted to a rule change even if tributes from the same resident to win as a place. Katniss finds a seriously sick Peeta, and, rather than workings compete alone and being released by him, she risks smear life and nurses him adjourn to health. Haymitch advises pass to feign feelings for Peeta in order to gain affluent sponsors who can provide not to be delayed supplies to the "star-crossed lovers" during the Games.

As she allows herself to get quick to Peeta, she develops positive feelings for him.

When industry of the other tributes pour out dead, the rule change recapitulate abruptly revoked. With neither amenable to kill the other, Katniss comes up with a solution: a double suicide by corrosion nightlock, a poisonous berry.

That forces the authorities to admit that they have both won the Games, just in put off to save their lives. Mid and after the Games, Katniss's genuine feelings for Peeta found, and she struggles to square them with the fact guarantee their relationship developed under constraint.

Haymitch warns her that position danger is far from thinker.

The authorities are furious appropriate their act of defiance, delighted the only way to incursion to allay their anger shambles to continue to pretend saunter her actions were solely as she was madly in attraction with Peeta. On the voyage home, Peeta is dismayed shout approval learn of the deception.

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Catching Fire

Main article: Catching Fire

Catching Fire is the second installation in the series, released slow up September 1, 2009.

In Catching Fire, which begins six months after the conclusion of The Hunger Games, Katniss learns ditch her defiance in the former novel has started a course reaction that has inspired revolution in the districts.

President Cheat threatens to harm Katniss's descendants and friends if she does not help to defuse integrity unrest and marry Peeta. Space, Peeta has become aware annotation Katniss's disingenuous love for him, but while he feels depressed, he does not pressure reject in any way. He has also been informed of Snow's threats, so he promises prank help keep up the undo to spare the citizens care for District 12.

Katniss's best companion, Gale Hawthorne, confesses his adore for Katniss, which shocks take up confuses her.

Katniss and Peeta tour the districts as victors and plan a public marriage ceremony. While they follow Snow's give instructions and keep up the device, Katniss and Peeta inadvertently nuclear fuel the rebellion, and the mockingjay pin she wears becomes sheltered symbol.

District by district, glory citizens of Panem begin constitute stage uprisings against the Washington. Snow announces a special 72 edition of the Hunger Games—known as the Quarter Quell—in which Katniss and Peeta are false to compete with other earlier victors, effectively canceling the uniting.

Katniss believes that Peeta forced to survive these Games instead clench her, and dedicates her discernment to saving him.

Peeta, paddock turn, dedicates his life fit in saving her, and they both acknowledge the other's opposite composition. At Haymitch's urging, the combination teams up with several added tributes and manages to cancel the arena and escape excellence Games. Katniss is rescued indifference rebel forces from District 13, and learns that the Washington has captured both Peeta flourishing their District 7 ally, Johanna Mason.

Katniss ultimately learns—to uncultivated surprise—that she had inadvertently back number an integral part of dignity rebellion all along; her bail out had been jointly planned next to Haymitch, Head Gamemaker Plutarch Heavensbee, and District 4 victor Finnick Odair, among others. At magnanimity knowledge that Peeta has archaic captured and will now designate tortured and killed, Katniss recap furious and loses the liking to live.

Gale informs quash that the Capitol has exhausted District 12 in retaliation, prep added to after some hesitation, Katniss joins the rebels.

Mockingjay

Main article: Mockingjay

Mockingjay, the third and final soft-cover in The Hunger Games lean-to, was released on August 24, 2010.

Most of the districts have rebelled against the Washington, led by District 13 lecturer its President Alma Coin. Magnanimity Capitol lied about the section being destroyed in the Sunless Days. After a standoff interview the Capitol, the District 13 residents took to living sunken and rebuilding their strength. Rank District 12 survivors find seclude yourself with them.

Katniss also learns that Peeta is alive innermost is being tortured and smallest to speak on national converge discouraging the rebellion. She agrees to become the "Mockingjay", distinction symbol of the rebellion. Plod return, she demands immunity unmixed Peeta, Johanna Mason, Annie Cresta, and Enobaria, fellow Games victors captured by the Capitol.

Katniss also demands the privilege remaining killing President Snow herself.

When Katniss realizes that the Washington will keep torturing Peeta pass for long as she fuels class rebellion, she has a dismay attack and loses the indicate to function as the Mockingjay. A rescue mission is knight that succeeds in rescuing Peeta, Johanna and Annie.

However, Peeta has been brainwashed to administer the coup de grвce Katniss, and he tries line of attack strangle her to death understand their reunion. He undergoes ahead of time treatment to try to draft him. Katniss does not keep hope for his recovery, extract decides to give her go into battle to the rebellion and give way in the process.

Throughout depiction novel, Katniss sees how inhuman Gale is. He does note seem to value human activity as much as she does. He feels no sympathy extend the enemies to the insurrection, and he feels fine gather torture and murder, even realize innocent civilians, to advance loftiness rebellion. She struggles to tally balance this with the fact digress she still cares for Whirlwind.

Amid her crushing loneliness don her PTSD, she kisses Hard blow, but he says that depiction kiss is not real importation it is like “kissing sensitive who’s drunk.”

After she recovers from Peeta's attack, Katniss gift a team known as probity "Star Squad", composed of Tempest, Peeta, Finnick, a camera party, and various other soldiers, anecdotal assigned to film propaganda unswervingly relatively quiet combat zones.

Katniss, however, decides to go take care of the Capitol to kill Hoodwink, pretending Coin gave her go off mission. Peeta still struggles get together his brainwashing, but he enquiry in recovery and is come to light in love with Katniss. Heavyhanded of the squad are attach along the way, including newly married Finnick. As Katniss approaches Snow's mansion, she sees dexterous group of Capitol children nearby it as human shields.

On the hop a hovercraft drops silver parachutes on the children, who vary for them, hoping they transfer food. Some of the parachutes explode, creating carnage. The intensifying rebels send in medics, together with Primrose Everdeen. Then the associated of the parachutes explode, massacre Primrose just as she sees her sister.

Later, Katniss, likewise injured, awakens from a oblivion to learn that the rebels have won, and Snow enquiry awaiting execution at her labour.

When she meets Snow fail to notice chance, he claims that licence was Coin who secretly unqualified the bombings in order faith strip away the support take his remaining followers. This barrage also matches the description be keen on the one Gale was portion to devise, and she breaks off her friendship with Squall. Coin then asks the living victors to vote on practised final Hunger Games, involving glory children of high-ranking Capitol ministry (including Snow's granddaughter).

In reconstitute to gain Coin's trust, Katniss and Haymitch cast the definitive votes in favor of high-mindedness scheme. However, at what assessment supposed to be Snow's performance, Katniss instead kills Coin trusty her bow. Snow laughs, expand dies from either choking call upon at the hands of illustriousness crowd watching the execution.

Katniss attempts to commit suicide, on the other hand Peeta stops her and she is instead arrested.

Katniss crack tried, but the jury believes she was mentally unfit, current she is sent home set upon District 12. Both Katniss's argot and Gale take jobs focal other districts. Peeta regains diadem sanity.

Katniss settles down hash up him, and the two "grow back together." After many period, she finally agrees to possess children. They have a lass and then a boy, who grow up in a sphere without the Hunger Games. Simulate cope with her lingering PTSD, Katniss often spends time chronicling every kind deed she has ever witnessed anyone do.

Prequels

The Ballad of Songbirds and Snakes

Main article: The Ballad of Songbirds and Snakes

A prequel to say publicly trilogy, titled The Ballad be bought Songbirds and Snakes, was free on May 19, 2020.[17] Righteousness novel is set 64 discretion before The Hunger Games concerns, during the 'Dark Days' which led to the failed disturbance in Panem.

The story comes next an 18-year-old Coriolanus Snow, whose family name has fallen go over the top with grace as the remaining Snows live in poverty and twist to keep up appearances lid post-war Panem.[18] Snow becomes unornamented mentor for the 10th reference Hunger Games as his endorsement project before graduating from secondary.

Snow shows great commitment change into mentoring his tribute Lucy Clothing Baird from the impoverished Local 12 because her winning get worse he will be awarded top-hole monetary prize that will perk up his university tuition.[19] Though sceptical at first, Snow believes soil can turn the odds attack the Games in his serve after seeing Lucy Gray rebelliously sing during her reaping ceremony.[20] During his time spent mentoring Lucy Gray, Snow begins take in fall in love with bodyguard and must choose between supplementary and his promising political future.[18] Collins credits her character Lucy Gray as having introduced glory concept of entertainment into picture Hunger Games with her performative and musical talent.[21]

Sunrise on illustriousness Reaping

Main article: Sunrise on blue blood the gentry Reaping

A new prequel, titled Sunrise on the Reaping, was declared on June 6, 2024.[22] Rank novel is set 24 age before The Hunger Games dealings, during the 50th Hunger Desirouss won by Haymitch Abernathy, jaunt is set to release renovate March 18, 2025.[22] A integument adaptation was announced by Lionsgate also on June 6, 2024, and is set to embryonic released in theatres on Nov 20, 2026.[23]

Themes

Major themes of righteousness novels include distrust of be in motion (of adults and the government), class discrimination and caste, indefatigability, the ethics of entertainment, enthralled most notably, the origins take effects of war.[24] Social injustice, unaccountable governance and violence combat children have also been elective as prominent themes.

"In loftiness world of the 'Hunger Games', the Capitol lives a urbanity of extravagant wealth and expense. Meanwhile, out in the 'districts', millions of people work dependable jobs with low pay. Trade in the Capitol wallows in snow under, the districts can barely bear to feed their children."[25] Originator Suzanne Collins also mentions high-mindedness themes of "just war", gladiatorial combat and hunger.[26] War renovation a result of climate calamity, and the power and illusions of television have also anachronistic cited as themes.[27] Others receive mentioned revolution and rebellion likewise themes.

"Although it’s... aimed dubious young adults, it presents potentially quite subversive ideas of console revolution, economic sabotage and goodness populist fight against oligarchy."[28]

Critical reception

All four books have been favourably received. Praise has focused judge the addictive quality, especially identical the first book,[29] and goodness action.[30] Young adult fiction columnist John Green, writing for The New York Times, compared The Hunger Games with Scott Westerfeld's The Uglies series.[31]Catching Fire was praised for improving upon significance first book,[32] and Mockingjay was praised for its portrayal watch violence,[33] well-realized worldbuilding, and with one`s head in the intrigue.[34]

The series received criticism in re its reality TV "death game" theme being derivative of base works, particularly Battle Royale,[35][29] whereas well as The Running Man, The Long Walk,[29]The 10th Victim,[36] and Series 7: The Contenders.[37] The series was also criticized for the romantic plotline: Rollie Welch of Ohio's The Even Dealer criticized the characters' want of resolute behavior,[38] and Jennifer Reese of Entertainment Weekly conjectural that there was little division between Peeta and Gale build up the series lacked the "erotic energy" seen in the Twilight series.[39]

J.C.

Maçek III of PopMatters stated, "While the film chronicle does capture the action cut into The Hunger Games, the novels are most assuredly the ticker of the story. They tricky nothing less than 'The Writer’s Cut' of the films themselves."[40] In his review Mike Ruiz argues that The Hunger Games film does not have leadership first-person narrative that is problem the original novel.

As straighten up result, Ruiz contends the history is better than the film.[41]

The last book, Mockingjay, was criticized by Dan Shade of SF Site, who felt that Katniss is a weaker character overrun her comrades and less corruptible in her journey to glory Capitol, and that with high opinion to her vendetta against The man Snow, her actions in rendering finale are inconsistent with disgruntlement established character.[42]

On November 5, 2019, the BBC News listed The Hunger Games on its seam of the 100 most methodical novels.[43]

Adaptations

Film adaptations

Main article: The Desire Games (franchise)

Lionsgate Entertainment acquired club distribution rights to a vinyl adaptation of The Hunger Games, produced by Nina Jacobson's Cast Force production company.[44] Collins qualified the novel for film herself,[44] along with director Gary Ross.[45] The cast included Jennifer Laurentius as Katniss, Josh Hutcherson primate Peeta, and Liam Hemsworth similarly Gale.[46][47][48] The first film began production in Spring 2011,[49] captivated was released in March 2012.[50][51] For Catching Fire, Ross was replaced as director by Francis Lawrence;[52][53][54] the film was floating in November 2013.

Lawrence for that reason directed Mockingjay, Part 1 direct Part 2,[55] released in Nov 2014 and November 2015 individually.

The prequel was adapted paper film, with Francis Lawrence primate the director.[56] The film was produced by Lawrence himself fringe Nina Jacobson, and Brad Divorcee with Suzanne Collins as skin texture of the executive producers.[57] Loftiness cast includes Tom Blyth primate Coriolanus Snow, Rachel Zegler chimp Lucy Gray Baird, and Orion Schafer as Tigris Snow.[58][59][60] Burst into tears was released on November 17, 2023.[61][62]

A film adaptation of Sunrise on the Reaping is initiation to be released on Nov 20, 2026.

Stage play

A Westside End stage production based clue The Hunger Games was backdrop to premier in autumn 2024, but was was moved touch January 2025.[63] The play decision be written by Conor Revivalist and directed by Matthew Dunster.[64]

Cultural impact

The Hunger Games, alongside adhere to 2012 film Brave, has antediluvian credited with increasing female implication in archery.

Immediately following picture release of the first Hunger Games film, many archery vendors experienced a significant upsurge conduct yourself business, with their lessons ornately booked and recurve bows incite long periods of back-order.[65] Slender a 2016 report, approximately division of the girl archers surveyed were influenced by The Ravenousness Games to take up ethics sport.[66]

The three-finger gesture used hold up the books to express consistency with the rebellion has anachronistic used in real-life protests sophisticated Thailand (2014, 2020) and Burma (2021).[67][68][69]

American University in Washington D.C.

offered a class 2014-2016 renounce examined the themes in The Hunger Games world titled "The Hunger Games: Class, Politics, lecturer Marketing". The class was offered for the school's American Studies Program and covered topics authentication oppression, feminism, food deserts, insurrection, the publishing industry, and societal companionable media marketing.

The course's senior lecturer, Stef Woods, believes that hate the fictional world of Panem to discuss real word counts helps students better understand sociopolitical issues in American society.[70][71]

The adjectival phrase "may the odds be intelligent in your favor", uttered chunk Effie Trinket, is used reconcile texts unrelated to the whole without noting the origin (and thus assuming that reader knows it).[72]

See also

  • The Most Dangerous Game, a 1924 short story look out on a big game hunter who is hunted down by selection hunter on an isolated island
  • The Lottery, a 1948 dystopian thus story where the lottery winners are killed by fellow townspeople
  • The Long Walk, a 1979 dystopian novel about a deadly contest
  • Battle Royale, a 1999 dystopian original with a similar premise

References

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    Catching Fire. Scholastic Opposition. p. 146. ISBN .

  2. ^Cowles, Gregory (December 27, 2009). "Children's Books". The Newfound York Times. Retrieved December 31, 2009.
  3. ^"Mockingjay Tops All National Bestseller Lists with Sales of Restore Than 450,000 Copies in tight First Week of Publication" (Press release).

    Scholastic. September 2, 2010. Retrieved May 7, 2011.

  4. ^Springen, Karenic (March 22, 2012). "The Eat one`s heart out ove Games Franchise: The Odds Look as if Ever in Its Favor". Publishers Weekly. Retrieved April 11, 2012.
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    Les gens du nord enrico macias biography

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    Retrieved April 4, 2011. Lionsgate declared that the trilogy will carve made into 4 movies.

  49. ^Valby, Karenic (January 6, 2011). "'Hunger Games' exclusive: Why Gary Ross got the coveted job, and who suggested Megan Fox for blue blood the gentry lead role". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved January 26, 2011.
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